放射線防護の体系のいくつかの問題点と合理性のための改善案についてOn Several Problems in the System of Radiation Protection and Proposals for Recovering Its Rationality
特定非営利活動法人放射線安全フォーラムN.P.O. Radiation Safety Forum
特定非営利活動法人放射線安全フォーラムN.P.O. Radiation Safety Forum
放射線防護の体系は過去半世紀に亘り発展されてきたが,まだ科学的および測定学的不合理性がある。この体系が抱えている問題点のうち,放射線防護の体系を,非常に低い線量にまで適用することと,本質的にあいまいな性質を持つ実効線量で,数値的に厳密な運用も必要になる線量制限の値を定めることについて議論し,放射線防護体系の合理性を回復させるための方策を提案する。
Although the system of radiation protection has evolved over half a century, there are still scientific or methodological absurdities. Two of them are discussed in this article: The first is on the problem of applying the system of radiation protection to even very low doses, and the second is on the irrationality of the dose system used for radiation protection. Proposals for recovering rationality of the system are also shown.
Key words: low dose; health effects; excess relative risk; relative risk; background risk; LNT model; effective dose; operational quantity
© Japan Radioisotope Association 2023. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)© Japan Radioisotope Association 2023. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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